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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
12/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
12/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
SCHONS, R.M.T.; LACA, E.A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SCHENEIDER, E.A.N.; CAETANO, M.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. |
Afiliación : |
R.M.T. SCHONS, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazi; E.A. LACA, University of California. Department of Plant Environmental Sciences. Davis, CA, USA.; JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay / Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; J.C. MEZZALIRA, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; E.A.N. SCHENEIDER, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; M. CAETANO, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; A.S. ZUBIETA, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; M.A. BENVENUTTI, Agri-Science. Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queenland, Australia.; P.C. DE F. CARVALHO, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
´Rotatinuous` stocking: An innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021. |
Contenido : |
?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments.
Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment.
Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time, it results in greater total herbage production and harvesting. We conclude that the ?Rotatinuous? stocking strategy is not necessarily reversed by low herbage harvesting efficiency. This innovation in grazing management conciliates high herbage and animal production at the same time. Menos?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments.
Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment.
Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit o... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
HERBAGE HARVEST; INTAKE RATE; PASTURE PRODUCTION; ROTATIONAL STOCKING; SHEEP PERFORMANCE; SWARD STRUCTURE. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02907naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1061721 005 2021-02-12 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406$2DOI 100 1 $aSCHONS, R.M.T. 245 $a´Rotatinuous` stocking$bAn innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021. 520 $a?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments. Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment. Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time, it results in greater total herbage production and harvesting. We conclude that the ?Rotatinuous? stocking strategy is not necessarily reversed by low herbage harvesting efficiency. This innovation in grazing management conciliates high herbage and animal production at the same time. 653 $aHERBAGE HARVEST 653 $aINTAKE RATE 653 $aPASTURE PRODUCTION 653 $aROTATIONAL STOCKING 653 $aSHEEP PERFORMANCE 653 $aSWARD STRUCTURE 700 1 $aLACA, E.A. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 700 1 $aMEZZALIRA, J.C. 700 1 $aSCHENEIDER, E.A.N. 700 1 $aCAETANO, M. 700 1 $aZUBIETA, A.S. 700 1 $aBENVENUTTI, M.A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, P.C. DE F. 773 $tLivestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406
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1. | | CARVALHO, P.C. DE F.; PARUELO, J.; AYALA, W. Estado actual y perspectivas del Bioma Campos. La Intensificación productiva en los pastizales del Río de la Plata : tendencias y consecuencias ecosistémicas. ln: Reunión del Grupo Técnico en Forrajeras del Cono Sur, Grupo Campos, 22, 2008, Minas, Uruguay Ayala, W.; Lezama, F.; Barrios, E.; Bemhaja, M.; Saravia, H.; Formoso, D.; Boggiano, P., ed. Bioma campos : Innovando para mantener su sustentabilidad y competitividad. Memorias. Minas (Uruguay): Grupo Campos, 2008. p. 29-40. Contiene CD con ampliación de trabajos presente en Memorias Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria, UruguayTipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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3. | | SAVIAN, J.V.; SCHONS, R.M.T.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; BARTH NETO, A.; NETO, G.F. DA SILVA; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. A comparison of two rotational stocking strategies on the foraging behaviour and herbage intake by grazing sheep. Animal, 2020, Volume 14, issue 12, pp. 2503-2510. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1751731120001251 -- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 5 March 2018; Accepted 22 May 2020. Published online by Cambridge University Press: 16 June 2020. --Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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4. | | SAVIAN, J.V.; TRES SCHONS, R. M.; SOUZA FILHO, W. DE; SÁNCHEZ ZUBIETA, A.; KINDLEIN, L.; BINDELLE, J.; BAYER, C.; BREMM, C.; CARVALHO, P. C. DE F. "Rotatinuous" stocking as a climate-smart grazing management strategy for sheep production. Science of the Total Environment 2020, v. 753, 141790. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141790 Article history: Received 15 June 2020. Received in revised form 8 August 2020. Accepted 17 August 2020. Available online 22 August 2020.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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6. | | ZUBIETA, A. S.; MARÍN, A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; BOLSAN, A. M. SOARES; ROSSETTO, J.; BARRETO, M. T.; BINDELLE, J.; BREMM, C.; QUISHPE, L. V.; DECRUYENAERE, V.; CARVALHO, P. C. DE F. Long-intensity, high-frecuency grazing positively affects defoliating behavior, nutrient intake and blood indicators of nutrition and stress in sheep. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, June 2021, Volume 8, art. 631820. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2021.631820 Article history: Received: 21 November 2020 // Accepted: 26 May 2021 // Published: 22 June 2021.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales | Circulación / Nivel : -- - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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7. | | SCHONS, R.M.T.; LACA, E.A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SCHENEIDER, E.A.N.; CAETANO, M.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. ´Rotatinuous` stocking: An innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. Livestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 Article history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : -- - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Registros recuperados : 7 | |
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